Does one fulfill the obligation of Shema if they did not have kavvanah (concentration/intent) during the first verse?
Synopsis
All authorities agree that kavvanah is indispensable for the first verse of Shema. Even according to those who hold mitzvot do not require kavvanah generally, the first verse of Shema requires it. If one lacked kavvanah for the first verse, one must repeat Shema.
More in Interruptions During Shema
May one recite Shema while lying flat on one's back (p'rakdan) or face-down?
6 opinions across 3 eras
Must one who is very heavyset or ill and cannot lie on their side recite Shema in a different position?
3 opinions
Is one who is sitting allowed to stand up in order to recite Shema while standing?
6 opinions
Must one who is walking stop and stand still for the first verse of Shema?
5 opinions
Does one fulfill the obligation of Shema if they recited it while drowsy (mitnanem)?
3 opinions
May one signal with eyes, lips, or fingers during the first paragraph of Shema?
5 opinions
Must one who is doing work stop working during the recitation of the first paragraph of Shema?
4 opinions
May a porter carrying a load on his shoulders recite Shema? May he begin or end loading while reciting?
3 opinions
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Must one have kavvanah (intention/concentration) during the Amidah, and which blessings require it?
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When one erred and did not pray Shacharit, may one fulfill the obligation by praying Mincha twice?
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When one erred and did not pray Mincha, may one fulfill the obligation by praying Maariv twice?
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When one erred and did not pray Maariv, may one fulfill the obligation by praying Shacharit twice the next day?
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If one prays the make-up prayer first and the required prayer second, has one fulfilled the obligation?
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Can a prayer leader fulfill make-up prayer obligation by leading the congregation in the repetition?
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Discussion
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