In an open field with no partitions, how must one orient himself when defecating?

Daily LifeBathroom Conduct

Synopsis

In an open area, one must orient north-south (face or back) but not east-west. There is a dispute whether east-west is forbidden only in a completely open field or also in a courtyard.

Early Acharonim
Late Acharonim
Lenient
Strict
Lesser cited
Major authority

Discussion

Discussion coming soon.

The Daily Law

One question. Every opinion. Every morning.

A new halakhic question and the full spectrum of rabbinic thought, delivered daily.